autookeuren

Autookeuren refers to the formal inspection and certification of motor vehicles in the Netherlands, a process that determines whether a vehicle meets the safety, environmental and technical standards required for road use. The practice is overseen by the Koninklijk Nederlands Steunfonds voor de Verkeersveiligheid (KNSV) and implemented by private inspection stations (autokeuringsstations) accredited by the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management.

The origins of autookeuren date to the early 20th century, when rapid growth in automobile ownership prompted the government to introduce mandatory checks to reduce accidents and emissions. The current framework is based on the Algemene Periodieke Keuring (APK), a periodic examination that must be performed at intervals that depend on vehicle type, age and weight. Light passenger cars are inspected every year after four years of age, while heavier commercial vehicles may require bi‑annual checks.

During an autokeuring, inspectors examine brakes, lights, tires, steering, emissions, and the overall structural integrity of the vehicle. A pass results in a certificate that is recorded in the national vehicle register; a failure leads to a repair order and a follow‑up inspection within a prescribed time frame. Certain defects, such as severe brake failure or excessive exhaust emissions, are classified as “stop‑defects” and require immediate remediation before the vehicle may be driven.

Autookeuren plays a central role in Dutch traffic policy, contributing to lower accident rates and compliance with EU emission regulations. Ongoing debates address the balance between inspection frequency, cost to owners, and the environmental impact of older vehicles staying in service.