antitechnicists

Antitechnicism is a broad term encompassing a range of philosophical, social, and political viewpoints that express skepticism, criticism, or outright opposition to technology, particularly modern technological advancements. It is not a monolithic movement but rather a diverse set of perspectives united by a concern about the perceived negative impacts of technology on human life, society, and the environment.

Proponents of antitechnicism often point to issues such as environmental degradation, the erosion of traditional crafts and skills, the alienation of individuals in increasingly automated societies, and the potential for technology to be used for control or destruction. Some antitechnicist viewpoints might advocate for a return to simpler ways of life, a more deliberate and ethical development of technology, or a radical dismantling of existing technological systems.

Historical roots of antitechnicism can be found in various critiques of industrialization and modernity. Thinkers and movements throughout history have questioned the uncritical embrace of progress and technological solutions. The Luddite movement of the early 19th century, which protested against new machinery in the textile industry, is often cited as an early example of antitechnical sentiment, though its motivations were complex and primarily economic.

Contemporary antitechnicist thought can manifest in various forms, from academic critiques of technological determinism and the social construction of technology to more radical calls for degrowth or technological secession. It is important to distinguish between reasoned critique and outright rejection, as antitechnicism encompasses a spectrum of positions with varying degrees of intensity and proposed solutions. The core concern, however, remains the relationship between humanity and its technological creations.