anhörige

Angehörige is a German term meaning close relatives or next of kin. The concept is used in law, healthcare, and social policy to refer to people who form part of a person’s family network and who may have responsibilities, rights, or claims in relation to that person. The exact meaning depends on context and jurisdiction.

Commonly included are spouses or registered life partners, children (including adopted or stepchildren), and parents or siblings. In some contexts, more distant relatives may be included, or others who are legally designated to act as representatives or carers.

In healthcare, Angehörige are typically contacted for medical updates or decisions when the patient cannot communicate. In emergencies they may be notified as next of kin. In inheritance or social benefits, they may be beneficiaries or rightful claimants. In privacy matters, information may be shared with designated Angehörige only with consent or under statutory provisions.

The term does not create automatic authority. Rights and duties arise from specific laws, such as guardianship, power of attorney, or medical consent rules. The precise definition of who is considered an Angehörige varies by country and circumstance, and is commonly used in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.

Etymology: the word derives from the verb anhören or angehören, meaning to belong to or to be part of a group or family. In usage, it emphasizes belonging and relational ties within a family network.