ammattikoodi

Ammattikoodi, meaning "occupational code" in Finnish, is a system used for classifying occupations in Finland. It is based on the international standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) developed by the International Labour Organization (ILO). The Finnish version, often referred to as the Finnish standard classification of occupations, is maintained by Statistics Finland.

The primary purpose of ammattikoodi is to provide a standardized way to collect, process, and compare statistical data on occupations across different sectors and time periods. This is crucial for understanding labor market trends, educational needs, and social statistics. Each occupation is assigned a unique numerical code, which can range from broad categories to highly specific job titles.

The ammattikoodi system is regularly updated to reflect changes in the labor market and the emergence of new occupations. The classification is hierarchical, with major groups at the highest level, followed by sub-major groups, minor groups, and unit groups. This structure allows for analysis at various levels of detail.

Employment agencies, research institutions, and government bodies utilize ammattikoodi for various purposes, including labor force surveys, job vacancy statistics, and career counseling. It ensures consistency and comparability in occupational data, facilitating informed decision-making in labor market policy and economic planning. The codes are also used in administrative contexts, such as in educational institutions to align curricula with labor market demands.