alarmone
Alarmone, also known scientifically as cyclic di-GMP, is a ubiquitous second messenger molecule found in bacteria. It plays a critical role in regulating a wide range of cellular processes and behaviors. Alarmone is synthesized by diguanylate cyclases (DGCs) and degraded by phosphodiesterases (PDEs), with its intracellular concentration fluctuating based on environmental cues and cellular signals.
The levels of cyclic di-GMP act as a switch, controlling transitions between different bacterial lifestyles and
The intricate regulatory networks involving alarmone ensure that bacteria can adapt efficiently to changing environments. Researchers