aerodinamikën
Aerodynamics is the branch of physics and engineering that studies the motion of air and its interaction with solid bodies moving through it or moving within it. It encompasses how air flows around objects, how forces are generated, and how flow behavior changes with speed, geometry, and surface roughness. The central quantities are lift, drag, thrust, and downwash, along with pressure distribution and velocity fields.
Key concepts include the boundary layer, which is the thin region of air in contact with a
Historically, aerodynamics developed from early experiments and theoretical work, with Leonardo da Vinci laying early groundwork,
It informs the design of aircraft and missiles, automobiles and trains for efficiency and stability, wind engineering