adoptasjon

Adoptasjon, also known as adoption, is a legal and social process by which a child is permanently placed with parents or guardians who are not their biological parents. This process severs the legal ties between the child and their birth family, establishing new legal parent-child relationships with the adoptive family. Adoption aims to provide a stable and loving home for children who cannot be raised by their birth parents.

The reasons for adoption vary, including situations where birth parents are unable or unwilling to care for their child due to factors such as poverty, illness, or lack of support. Children available for adoption can range from infants to older children, including those with special needs or who belong to sibling groups. Adoption can be pursued by individuals or couples who are unable to conceive or who wish to expand their family.

The adoption process typically involves several stages, including an application, home study, matching the child with a prospective family, and legal finalization. Each country has its own laws and regulations governing adoption. International adoption is also a possibility, where a child is adopted by parents from a different country. Regardless of the type, adoption creates a permanent family bond, offering the child the security and care they need to thrive.