adenylic

Adenylic is a term that historically has been used in the context of biochemistry and molecular biology to refer to certain nucleotides related to adenine. It is most closely associated with adenylic compounds such as adenylic acid, also known as adenylate, which are derivatives of adenine combined with ribose and phosphate groups. These compounds play vital roles in cellular metabolism and energy transfer processes.

In particular, adenylic compounds include adenosine monophosphate (AMP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is especially significant as the primary energy currency of the cell, facilitating energy transfer for various biological reactions. The term "adenylic" might be encountered when describing related molecules or compounds derived from adenine in biochemical literature.

Historically, "adenylic" was used in chemical nomenclature to specify molecules or derivatives involving adenine-related structures. Although less common in modern terminology, it sometimes appears in older scientific texts or in specific biochemical contexts.

In summary, adenylic pertains to compounds derived from or related to adenine, especially those involved in essential biological functions such as energy transfer and nucleotide synthesis. Its usage emphasizes the structural or functional aspects of adenine-based molecules within biological systems.