aastasena

Aastasena, also known as Aasta, was a prominent figure in the early history of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. Born in the 3rd century BCE, Aastasena was a contemporary of the Buddha's son, Rahula, and is often mentioned in the Pali Canon as a respected elder monk. He is particularly noted for his role in the conversion of the king Devanampiya Tissa to Buddhism.

Aastasena is believed to have been a native of the region of Kosala in ancient India. He traveled to Sri Lanka, then known as Tambapanni, and became a monk under the guidance of the Buddha's son, Rahula. Aastasena's teachings and wisdom were highly regarded, and he became a respected figure in the early Buddhist community in Sri Lanka.

In the 3rd century BCE, the king of Sri Lanka, Devanampiya Tissa, was a devout follower of the Hindu religion. Aastasena, with his deep understanding of Buddhism, was sent by Rahula to convert the king. Aastasena's teachings and the example of his own life of asceticism and wisdom convinced Devanampiya Tissa to embrace Buddhism. This event marked a significant turning point in the history of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, as it led to the establishment of Buddhism as the state religion of the island.

Aastasena's influence extended beyond his role in converting Devanampiya Tissa. He is also credited with the establishment of the first Buddhist monastery in Sri Lanka, which became a center for the spread of Buddhism in the region. His teachings and the example of his life continue to inspire Buddhists in Sri Lanka and beyond.

Aastasena's legacy is one of wisdom, compassion, and dedication to the teachings of the Buddha. His role in the conversion of Devanampiya Tissa and the establishment of Buddhism in Sri Lanka is a testament to his profound influence on the early history of Buddhism in the island nation.