Zulia

Zulia is a state located in northwestern Venezuela. It is the second-largest state in the country by area, covering approximately 64,300 square kilometers. The state is named after the Zulia River, which flows through its territory. Zulia is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Zulia Desert, the Sierra de Perijá mountain range, and the coastal plains along the Caribbean Sea. The state's capital is Maracaibo, a major industrial and commercial center. Zulia is also home to the Lake Maracaibo, the largest lake in South America by area. The state's economy is primarily based on oil and gas production, as well as agriculture and fishing. Zulia has a population of around 3.5 million people, making it one of the most populous states in Venezuela. The state is known for its vibrant culture, with a rich history of music, dance, and literature. Zulia is also home to several universities and research institutions, contributing to the state's educational and scientific development.