Zahlungsforderung

Zahlungsforderung is a German legal term that translates to "claim for payment" or "monetary claim." It represents a right of a creditor to demand a specific sum of money from a debtor. This claim arises from various legal relationships, such as a contract for goods or services, a loan agreement, or a tortious act that caused financial damage.

The existence of a Zahlungsforderung typically requires a legal basis, often a contract or a statutory provision. The creditor must be able to demonstrate this legal basis to enforce their claim. The debtor, in turn, has an obligation to fulfill this claim, usually by making a payment. If the debtor fails to pay voluntarily, the creditor can pursue legal remedies to enforce the Zahlungsforderung.

Enforcement of a Zahlungsforderung can involve various legal procedures. Initially, the creditor might send a reminder or a formal demand letter. If this proves unsuccessful, the creditor may initiate legal proceedings in a civil court. This could lead to a judgment ordering the debtor to pay. Once a court judgment is obtained, the creditor can then resort to enforcement measures, such as garnishment of wages or seizure of assets, to satisfy the claim. The specific procedures and possibilities for enforcement are governed by German civil procedure law.