Yingxian

Yingxian is a county in Shanxi province, China. It is located in the northern part of the province, under the administration of the city of Shuozhou. The county is known for its historical and cultural significance, particularly for the Sakyamuni Pagoda, also known as the Wooden Pagoda of Yingxian. This pagoda is the oldest and largest wooden pagoda in China, built during the Liao Dynasty in the 11th century. It stands 67 meters tall and is a remarkable example of ancient Chinese wooden architecture, having survived numerous earthquakes and conflicts.

The area of Yingxian has a long history of human settlement, with archaeological evidence suggesting habitation dating back thousands of years. Its strategic location has made it a point of importance throughout various dynasties. The natural landscape of Yingxian is characterized by rolling hills and agricultural plains. The economy of Yingxian is primarily agricultural, with staple crops including corn and wheat. The county also has some mineral resources, though its development has historically been linked to its agricultural output and its cultural heritage.

In recent years, Yingxian has focused on developing its tourism industry, leveraging the fame of the Wooden Pagoda. Efforts are being made to preserve the pagoda and its surrounding historical sites, attracting visitors interested in history, architecture, and traditional Chinese culture. The local culture reflects the broader traditions of Shanxi province.