YLE

Yleisradio Oy, commonly referred to as Yle, is Finland's national public service broadcaster. It provides television, radio and online services with a remit to inform, educate, entertain, and reflect Finnish society, while promoting the Finnish language and culture. Yle operates two main television channels, Yle TV1 and Yle TV2, along with the streaming service Yle Areena, which carries on-demand programming from its broadcast networks and international content. In radio, Yle runs multiple Finnish-language networks and Svenska Yle, the Swedish-language service. Its online platforms supply news, videos, podcasts and archives accessible to users in Finland and abroad.

History and governance: Yle traces its roots to early Finnish broadcasting in the 1920s and has developed into Finland's public service media under a state-granted mandate. The organization is a non-profit, self-governing public company. A board of directors appointed by Parliament sets policy, while the CEO and executive team manage daily operations. Editorial independence is protected by law.

Funding: Public funding provides the backbone of Yle's finances. Since 2017, Yle has been financed primarily by annual appropriations in the state budget; between 2013 and 2017, it was supported by a separate Yle tax, which was phased out with the general budget model.

Public service role: Yle's mission is to serve all citizens with reliable news, diverse programming, cultural content and high standards of quality. It collaborates in Nordic and international co-productions and maintains a focus on accessibility, including language and disability access.