Waldense

Waldense refers to a Protestant Christian denomination with historical roots tracing back to the Waldensian movement founded by Peter Waldo in the 12th century. Waldo, a wealthy merchant from Lyon, France, renounced his possessions and began preaching a life of poverty and adherence to biblical teachings. The movement faced persecution from the Catholic Church and authorities, leading to significant diaspora and periods of intense struggle, particularly in the Piedmont region of Italy.

Over centuries, the Waldensian church evolved and underwent various reforms, eventually aligning with Protestant traditions. They maintained a distinct identity characterized by a commitment to biblical authority, evangelism, and social justice. The Waldensian church is well-established in Italy and has branches in other parts of the world, including South America, established by emigrant communities. Key theological tenets include the importance of scripture, the priesthood of all believers, and a congregational church governance. The denomination continues to engage in ecumenical dialogue and various social and humanitarian initiatives.