Võrguprotokollid
Võrguprotokollid, or network protocols, are standardized rules and procedures that govern data communication between devices on a network. They define how data is formatted, transmitted, and received, ensuring that devices can understand and interpret each other's messages. Protocols operate at various layers of the network model, such as the physical, data link, network, transport, session, presentation, and application layers.
The most well-known network protocol is the Internet Protocol (IP), which is responsible for addressing and
Other essential protocols include the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and its secure version (HTTPS), which are
Network protocols are designed to be interoperable, meaning they can work together seamlessly across different hardware