Volsungar

The Volsunga Saga is an epic poem from medieval Iceland. It tells the story of the Volsung clan, a lineage of heroes descended from the god Odin. The saga's central figure is the hero Sigurd, who is a descendant of this line. His life is filled with heroic deeds, betrayal, and tragic fate.

The saga begins with the tale of Sigi, the son of Odin, and follows his descendants, including Rerir, Volsung, and Sigmund. Sigmund is a prominent figure, known for pulling a sword from an oak tree, a symbol of his destiny. He later fathers Sigurd with his own sister, Hjordis, after his death.

Sigurd's life is marked by his slaying of the dragon Fafnir, after which he bathes in its blood, gaining supernatural abilities. He also encounters the valkyrie Brynhild, with whom he forms a complex relationship. However, through manipulation and deceit, Sigurd is tricked into marrying Gudrun, who is Fafnir's niece. This leads to further tragedy, including Sigurd's eventual murder, orchestrated by Gudrun's brothers.

The Volsunga Saga is a foundational work of Norse mythology and literature. It explores themes of fate, honor, vengeance, and the cyclical nature of violence. The story of Sigurd, in particular, has had a lasting impact on Western culture, inspiring numerous adaptations in literature, opera, and art, most notably Richard Wagner's Ring Cycle. The saga provides a vivid glimpse into the heroic ideals and worldview of the ancient Norse people.