Valtiopäällikkö

A valtiopäällikkö is a Finnish term that translates to "head of state." This office is held by the President of Finland, whose role is primarily ceremonial and symbolic, representing the nation both domestically and internationally. While the President's powers have evolved over time, they typically include acting as the commander-in-chief of the Finnish Defence Forces, signing legislation passed by Parliament, and appointing and dismissing certain high-ranking officials. The President also plays a role in foreign policy, often representing Finland at international summits and engaging in diplomatic relations.

The President is elected directly by the people for a six-year term and can serve a maximum of two consecutive terms. The office is designed to be apolitical, meaning the President is expected to act impartially and not align with any political party during their tenure. This ensures that the head of state can represent all citizens and maintain national unity. The President's duties are balanced with those of the government, led by the Prime Minister, which handles the day-to-day administration of the country and is accountable to the Parliament. The valtiopäällikkö serves as a unifying figure and a symbol of Finnish sovereignty.