ValleInclán

Ramón María del Valle-Inclán was a Spanish writer, primarily known for his novels and plays. Born in A Coruña, Spain, in 1866, he was a prominent figure in the Spanish literary scene of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is often associated with the Generation of '98, a group of Spanish intellectuals and writers who grappled with Spain's national identity and cultural decline following the loss of its colonies.

Valle-Inclán's literary work is characterized by its distinctive style, often described as esperpento. This term, coined by Valle-Inclán himself, refers to a grotesque and distorted view of reality, highlighting the absurd and tragic aspects of human existence. His narratives frequently blend realism with fantasy and satire, creating a unique and often unsettling atmosphere.

Among his most notable works are the novels "Sonatas" (a series of four autobiographical novels) and "Tirano Banderas," and the plays "Luces de Bohemia" and "Divinas Palabras." His writing explored themes of social injustice, political corruption, and the disillusionment of the Spanish people. Valle-Inclán's influence on modern Spanish literature is considerable, and his works continue to be studied and performed. He died in 1936, leaving behind a rich and complex literary legacy.