Uusklassinen

Uusklassinen is a term primarily used in Finnish to describe a style or movement that draws inspiration from classical antiquity, emphasizing order, reason, and clarity. It is not a single, unified artistic or architectural movement but rather a recurring tendency across various disciplines to revisit and re-interpret classical forms and ideals. This can manifest in visual arts, literature, music, and architecture, often appearing as a reaction against prevailing trends perceived as overly emotional, chaotic, or decadent.

In architecture, uusklassinen buildings often feature symmetrical layouts, balanced proportions, and the use of classical elements such as columns, pediments, and domes. The emphasis is on grandeur, monumentality, and a sense of timelessness, often aiming to evoke the perceived virtues of ancient civilizations like Greece and Rome.

In literature and the arts, uusklassinen approaches might prioritize formal structure, adherence to established genres, and rational thematic development. There can be a focus on universal truths and moral lessons, often conveyed through clear and precise language. Musically, it might involve a return to classical forms like the sonata or symphony, with an emphasis on melody, harmony, and balanced composition, as opposed to Romanticism's emotional intensity. The term implies a conscious engagement with and adaptation of historical models, rather than a direct imitation.