Ustalonymi

Ustalonymi is the instrumental plural form of the Polish adjective ustalony, meaning established or determined. It is used to describe a plural noun in the instrumental case, typically after prepositions such as z or zgodnie z. The form appears in formal language, including legal, administrative, and organizational contexts, where conditions, rules, or plans have been defined.

Origin and morphology: The form derives from the verb ustalać (to establish) and the participle ustalony (established). The instrumental plural suffix -ymi yields ustalonymi. It agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case, and is used with nouns in instrumental plural, for example ustalonymi zasadami, ustalonymi warunkami, ustalonymi terminami.

Usage: Ustalonymi is not a standalone concept; it is an inflected adjective used to describe attributes or stipulations that have been fixed or agreed upon. It commonly occurs in contexts that express that something has been determined or arranged.

Examples:

- z ustalonymi zasadami bezpieczeństwa (with established safety rules)

- zgodnie z ustalonymi warunkami umowy (in accordance with the established terms of the contract)

- z ustalonymi terminami (with predetermined deadlines)

See also: Polish grammar, adjectival declension, instrumental case.