Tömegbalanszsz
Tömegbalanszsz is a theoretical concept in physics and engineering that describes the principle of conservation of mass within a defined system. It states that in any closed system, the total mass of the reactants before a chemical reaction must equal the total mass of the products after the reaction. Similarly, in physical processes, mass is neither created nor destroyed, only transformed. This principle is fundamental to understanding chemical reactions, material processing, and fluid dynamics. It implies that during any process, the sum of all masses entering a system must be accounted for by the sum of all masses leaving the system, plus any accumulation of mass within the system. For a steady-state system, where the amount of mass within the system does not change over time, the mass entering the system is exactly equal to the mass leaving the system. This concept is crucial for calculations involving material flow, reaction yields, and process efficiency. Deviations from tömegbalanszsz often indicate errors in measurement, unintended losses, or the presence of unconsidered reactions or phases within the system. Understanding and applying tömegbalanszsz allows for accurate modeling and control of various physical and chemical phenomena.