Työvoimaintensiivisillä

Työvoimaintensiivisillä refers to economic activities or industries that require a significant amount of human labor relative to capital investment or technology. These sectors are characterized by a high proportion of their operating costs being attributed to wages and salaries.

Examples of industries often considered labor-intensive include agriculture, textiles, certain types of manufacturing, hospitality services, retail, and personal care. In contrast, capital-intensive industries, such as petroleum refining or semiconductor manufacturing, rely heavily on machinery and technology, with labor costs forming a smaller percentage of their overall expenses.

The nature of labor-intensive work can vary. It might involve manual tasks, skilled craftsmanship, or customer service interactions. These industries often play a crucial role in employment, particularly in developing economies or for specific demographic groups. They can provide entry-level positions and opportunities for skill development.

However, labor-intensive sectors can also face challenges. They may be more susceptible to fluctuations in labor costs and availability. Competition from regions with lower labor expenses can also be a significant factor. Technological advancements, while sometimes posing a threat to certain jobs, can also lead to increased efficiency and new opportunities within these industries. The balance between labor and capital is a dynamic aspect of economic development.