Turvallisuustiede

Turvallisuustiede is the scientific study of safety and security. It encompasses a broad range of disciplines aimed at understanding, preventing, and managing risks, threats, and hazards. The field examines both natural and human-made phenomena that can lead to harm, injury, loss, or disruption. Key areas of focus include risk assessment, risk management, crisis preparedness, disaster response, and security analysis.

The objectives of turvallisuustiede are to enhance societal resilience and protect individuals, communities, critical infrastructure, and the environment. This involves developing theoretical frameworks, conducting empirical research, and applying scientific knowledge to practical safety and security challenges. Methodologies employed can range from statistical modeling and systems analysis to behavioral science and engineering.

Turvallisuustiede draws upon expertise from various fields such as engineering, sociology, psychology, economics, political science, and environmental science. It addresses diverse issues, including industrial accidents, public health emergencies, cybersecurity threats, natural disasters like earthquakes and floods, and complex security challenges like terrorism and organized crime. The ultimate goal is to foster a safer and more secure world through informed decision-making and effective interventions.