Tuloucircular

Tuloucircular refers to a specific type of Chinese rural dwelling known as tulou, characterized by its circular layout. These unique structures are primarily found in the mountainous regions of Fujian Province, China. Tulou are large, communal buildings, often housing entire clans or villages. The circular design is a distinguishing feature of many, though not all, tulou. These circular tulou are typically made of rammed earth, giving them exceptional strength and durability. They are designed to be defensive structures, with thick walls and a single entrance. The interior of a circular tulou is organized around a central courtyard, with living quarters arranged in concentric rings. The lower floors usually contain kitchens and storage, while upper floors are dedicated to bedrooms. The construction of these buildings dates back centuries, with many still standing and inhabited today. They are recognized for their historical and architectural significance, reflecting a unique form of vernacular architecture and communal living. The circular tulou are a UNESCO World Heritage site, celebrated for their harmonious integration with the natural landscape and their embodiment of traditional Hakka culture.