Tukimuuri
Tukimuuri is a Finnish term referring to a load-bearing wall. In construction, it is a structural element designed to support and transmit vertical loads from the floors and roof to the foundation. Unlike non-load-bearing walls, which primarily serve as partitions or enclosures, tukimuuri plays a crucial role in the overall stability and integrity of a building. These walls are typically constructed from durable materials such as concrete, brick, or stone, which possess the necessary strength to withstand the compressive forces they encounter. The placement and design of tukimuuri are critical and are determined by structural engineers based on the building's intended use, size, and the anticipated loads. Proper construction and maintenance of tukimuuri are essential to prevent structural failure and ensure the safety of the occupants.