Trooppisvyöhykkeellä

Trooppisvyöhykkeellä refers to the geographical region near the Earth's equator. This zone is defined by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere. It experiences distinct climatic patterns characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, although variations exist within this vast area. The intense solar radiation received in the tropics leads to high rates of evaporation and humidity. Precipitation in trooppisvyöhykkeellä often occurs in the form of heavy, short-lived downpours, particularly during the monsoon seasons in some regions. Biodiversity is exceptionally high in these areas, supporting a wide array of plant and animal life adapted to the warm and humid conditions. Major ecosystems found in trooppisvyöhykkeellä include tropical rainforests, savannas, and coral reefs. Human populations in these regions have developed diverse cultures and agricultural practices shaped by the unique environment.