Trebinje

Trebinje is a city in the southeastern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, located in Republika Srpska near the border with Montenegro. It sits in the Trebišnjica valley beneath the Dinaric Alps and along the Trebišnjica river, a setting that gives the town a mild climate and fertile surrounding hills. The area is known for wine production, citrus and olive cultivation, and scenic river landscapes that attract visitors.

Historically, the region has seen Illyrian, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman influences. It developed as a local urban and trading center under various rulers and later became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, then Socialist Yugoslavia, and finally independent Bosnia and Herzegovina within the entity of Republika Srpska. The modern town preserves several remnants of its historical layers, including fortifications and religious sites.

Key landmarks include the Arslanagića Bridge, a historic Ottoman bridge spanning the Trebišnjica, and the Tvrdos Monastery, a medieval Serbian Orthodox site to the north. The nearby Hercegovačka Gračanica monastery is another notable religious complex. The old town, with its hilltop fortress and riverside views, reflects Trebinje’s architectural heritage and offers a focal point for visitors and residents alike.

Economy in Trebinje centers on agriculture, viticulture and growing tourism. The surrounding countryside offers wine tours, cultural events and opportunities for outdoor recreation along the river and nearby hills. Transport links connect Trebinje by road to Dubrovnik, Mostar and other Herzegovina centers, with international air access via Dubrovnik and regional airports.