Tilvísunartækni

Tilvísunartækni is an Icelandic term that translates to "referencing technique" or "citation method." It refers to the systematic way in which authors acknowledge and attribute the sources of information used in their work. This practice is crucial in academic, journalistic, and other forms of written communication to ensure originality and provide readers with the means to verify the information presented.

The core purpose of tilvísunartækni is to avoid plagiarism, which is the act of presenting someone else's work or ideas as one's own without proper acknowledgment. By employing a consistent referencing technique, authors demonstrate academic integrity and respect for intellectual property. Furthermore, it allows readers to delve deeper into the subject matter by consulting the original sources, fostering a more thorough understanding and critical engagement with the presented material.

There are various established referencing styles, each with its own set of rules for formatting in-text citations and bibliographies. Common examples include APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard styles. The choice of style often depends on the academic discipline, the publication, or the specific requirements of an institution. Regardless of the style, the fundamental principle remains the same: to clearly and accurately indicate where borrowed ideas, data, or words originate. Effective tilvísunartækni is a hallmark of credible and responsible scholarship.