Tilivelvollisuuteen

Tilivelvollisuuteen refers to a concept in Finnish law that translates to "duty of care" in English. It is a fundamental principle in Finnish legal system, particularly in tort law, which requires individuals to exercise reasonable care to avoid causing harm to others. This duty arises from the foreseeability of harm and the relationship between the parties involved. The extent of the duty of care depends on the specific circumstances, including the nature of the activity, the foreseeability of harm, and the relationship between the parties.

The duty of care is not absolute; it is reasonable and depends on the circumstances. For example, a doctor has a higher duty of care towards their patients compared to a casual acquaintance. The duty of care also extends to the actions of others, known as the "negligent entrustment" principle, which holds individuals responsible for the actions of those they have entrusted with their property or care.

Violation of the duty of care can result in legal liability, where the negligent party may be required to compensate the victim for any damages suffered. This compensation can include financial losses, physical harm, or emotional distress. The concept of tilivelvollisuuteen is crucial in ensuring that individuals act responsibly and considerately towards others, promoting a culture of safety and accountability in society.