Tekä

Tekó refers to a fundamental concept in Guarani philosophy and culture, often translated as "way of being," "essence," or "custom." It encompasses not just individual behavior but also the collective customs, traditions, and the very nature of existence for the Guarani people. Tekó is seen as a dynamic force, shaped by spiritual beliefs, social interactions, and the relationship with nature.

It signifies living in harmony with oneself, the community, and the natural world, emphasizing respect, solidarity, and reciprocity. The concept extends beyond mere actions to encompass the underlying principles and values that guide Guarani life. Maintaining one's tekó involves adhering to ancestral traditions, preserving cultural identity, and living a balanced life that acknowledges the interconnectedness of all things.

The loss or corruption of tekó is viewed with concern, as it can lead to social fragmentation and a disconnect from cultural roots. Therefore, the transmission and preservation of tekó are central to Guarani cultural continuity and well-being. It represents a holistic worldview where the spiritual and material aspects of life are intrinsically linked, and ethical conduct is paramount.