Tehrans

Tehrans refers to the residents of Tehran, the capital city of Iran. Tehran lies in the north-central part of the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center as well as the capital of Tehran Province.

The standard demonym in Persian is Tehrāni (Tehrani); in English, Tehrans is occasionally used. The city is ethnically diverse, with a majority Persian population and sizable communities of Azerbaijani, Kurdish, and other backgrounds, reflecting internal migration and national diversity.

Geography and urban scope: The Tehran metropolitan area is one of the largest in the Middle East, hosting government ministries, large corporations, universities, and cultural institutions. The city acts as a hub for politics, industry, and education, shaping its character and influence within Iran.

Infrastructure and transport: Residents rely on the Tehran Metro, buses, and major roadways to navigate a dense urban environment. Tehran is served by Mehrabad Airport (primarily domestic) and the nearby Imam Khomeini International Airport for international travel, with air connectivity integrating the city into regional and global networks.

History and context: Tehran became the capital of Iran in the late 18th century under the Qajar dynasty and grew rapidly through the 20th century amid modernization and urbanization. Contemporary Tehrans face common urban challenges, including housing costs, traffic congestion, and air pollution, alongside ongoing development in housing, services, and culture.