Taustalekk

Taustalekk is a term used in the Estonian language to describe a type of folk music that is typically performed by a group of musicians, often accompanied by singing. The term is derived from the words "taust" (background) and "lekk" (song), reflecting the role of the music in providing a backdrop for the lead singer or instrumentalist. Taustalekk is an integral part of Estonian folk music, often performed at social gatherings, festivals, and cultural events.

The music is characterized by its use of traditional Estonian instruments such as the kannel, viiul, and löökpillid (percussion instruments). The melodies are often simple and repetitive, with a strong emphasis on rhythm. The lyrics of taustalekk songs are typically in the Estonian language and often deal with themes of love, nature, and everyday life.

Taustalekk has evolved over time, incorporating elements of other musical styles, including jazz and rock. However, it remains a vital part of Estonian cultural heritage, with many traditional songs and melodies still performed today. The music is often accompanied by dance, with popular dances such as the polka and the valss (waltz) being common at taustalekk performances.