Tagolhatók

Tagolhatók is a Hungarian term that translates to "divisible" or "segmentable." In linguistics, it refers to the ability of a word or a linguistic unit to be broken down into smaller, meaningful components. This concept is particularly relevant in the study of morphology, which deals with the structure of words and how they are formed.

Words that are tagolhatók are typically composed of a root morpheme and one or more affixes, such as prefixes or suffixes. For example, in the Hungarian word "olvasható" (readable), the root is "olvas" (read), and the suffix "-ható" indicates possibility or capability. The word can be divided into these two morphemes, demonstrating its tagolhatóság.

Conversely, words that cannot be broken down into smaller meaningful units are considered indivisible or unsegmentable. These are often basic or root words that do not carry any additional affixes. Understanding whether a word is tagolhatók or not helps in analyzing its meaning and grammatical function.

The concept extends beyond individual words to other linguistic structures. For instance, sentences can be tagolhatók into phrases and clauses, and sounds can be tagolhatók into phonemes. The degree to which a linguistic unit is divisible is a key characteristic for its analysis and understanding within various linguistic frameworks. This principle is fundamental in deciphering the intricate workings of language and its systematic organization.