Taburno

Taburno is the name commonly used for Monte Taburno, a limestone massif in southern Italy that forms a prominent upland in Campania. It sits north of Benevento, between the Caudine valley and the Sannio region, and is linked with towns such as Dugenta, Sant’Agata de’ Goti, and Solopaca. The highest summit rises a little over 1,100 meters above sea level and the massif is visible from much of the surrounding plain.

Geologically, the massif consists mainly of limestone and dolomite, producing rugged karst topography with caves and steep cliffs. Its slopes host beech forests at higher elevations and mixed woodlands lower down, contributing to regional biodiversity.

Most of Taburno lies within the Parco Naturale Regionale Taburno-Camposauro, a protected area established to conserve its natural and cultural resources. The area protects rare plants and a variety of fauna, including birds of prey.

Historically, the region shows evidence of Samnite and later Roman settlement, with archaeological remains in the surrounding valleys. The mountain has long supported grazing and forestry and now serves as a focus for outdoor recreation.

Today Taburno is a popular destination for hikers and climbers, with marked trails and viewpoints offering views of the Campanian Plain and the Apennines. Spring and autumn flora, including orchids, attract nature enthusiasts.