Säteilylaitteet

Säteilylaitteet, or radiation devices, are instruments used to detect, measure, or manipulate radiation. These devices are crucial in various fields, including medicine, industry, and scientific research. They operate based on different principles, such as ionization, scintillation, or semiconductor effects, depending on the type of radiation being measured.

In medicine, radiation devices are essential for diagnostic imaging, such as X-ray machines and gamma cameras, as well as for cancer treatment, like linear accelerators and brachytherapy devices. Industrial applications include radiation gauges for thickness measurement in materials and radiation portal monitors for security screening. In scientific research, radiation detectors are used to study nuclear reactions and cosmic rays.

Safety is paramount when using radiation devices. Proper shielding, training, and regulatory compliance are essential to minimize radiation exposure and protect both users and the environment. Regular maintenance and calibration of these devices are also crucial to ensure accurate measurements and reliable performance.