Szótáriformáinak

Szótáriformáinak is a Hungarian term that translates to "dictionary forms" or "lexical forms" in English. It refers to the canonical or base form of a word as it would appear in a dictionary. This is particularly important in highly inflected languages like Hungarian, where words can change their endings based on grammatical function, tense, mood, number, and case.

The dictionary form typically represents the nominative singular for nouns, the infinitive for verbs, and the uninflected form for adjectives and adverbs. For example, the verb "enni" (to eat) is the dictionary form, while "eszik" (eats) or "ettem" (I ate) are inflected forms. Similarly, the noun "ház" (house) is the dictionary form, and "házban" (in the house) or "házak" (houses) are inflected.

Understanding szótáriformáinak is crucial for language learners and anyone working with Hungarian lexicography or computational linguistics. It provides a standard reference point for identifying and analyzing words, allowing for consistent categorization and retrieval. Dictionaries are organized based on these base forms, making them the fundamental units of lexical entry. When studying Hungarian grammar, learners are often instructed to memorize these dictionary forms to build a solid foundation for understanding the language's morphology and syntax.