Szomorítja

Szomorítja is a Hungarian verb. It is the third-person singular present indicative form of the verb szomorít, which means "to sadden" or "to make sad." Therefore, "szomorítja" translates to "it saddens" or "he/she/it makes sad."

The verb szomorít is derived from the adjective szomorú, meaning "sad." The suffix "-ít" often denotes causation, indicating that something causes another thing to be in a certain state. Thus, szomorít literally means "to cause sadness."

In practice, "szomorítja" is used when a subject (which can be a person, an event, or an object) causes sadness in someone or something. For example, "A hír szomorítja el" translates to "The news saddens him/her," where "a hír" (the news) is the subject performing the action of causing sadness. Another example could be "Az eső az egész hangulatot szomorítja," meaning "The rain saddens the entire mood." The verb can also be used reflexively in some contexts, though less commonly. The conjugation of szomorít follows typical Hungarian verb patterns, with variations depending on tense, mood, and person.