Személyragával

Személyragával, often abbreviated as SR, is a Hungarian term that translates to "personal identification card" in English. It is a plastic card issued by the Hungarian National Tax and Customs Administration (NAV) to Hungarian citizens and certain resident aliens. The card serves multiple purposes, including identification, tax purposes, and as a travel document.

The személyragával contains several key pieces of information. On the front side, there is a photograph of the cardholder, their name, date of birth, personal identification number (TAJ), and the card's validity period. The back side lists the cardholder's address, the issuing authority, and the card's issue date. Additionally, there is a machine-readable zone that stores encoded data for automated processing.

The személyragával is mandatory for Hungarian citizens and certain resident aliens. It is used for various purposes, such as proof of identity, opening bank accounts, enrolling in schools, and accessing certain public services. The card is also accepted as a travel document for domestic travel within the Schengen Area.

To obtain a személyragával, applicants must provide proof of identity and residency. The card is valid for ten years and can be renewed before its expiration date. In case of loss or damage, the cardholder should report it to the NAV immediately and request a replacement.

The személyragával is an essential document for Hungarian citizens and residents, providing a convenient and secure way to identify themselves and access various services.