Sumarárshelmingur

Sumarárshelmingur, meaning "summer solstice haunting" in Icelandic, refers to a folklore tradition and belief associated with the longest day of the year in Iceland. This period is traditionally considered a time when the veil between the human world and the supernatural realm is thin, allowing spirits and otherworldly beings to more easily interact with the living.

The folklore surrounding Sumarárshelmingur often speaks of increased activity from elves (huldufólk) and other hidden people. It was believed that during this time, these beings might be more visible or their presence more strongly felt. Stories and legends from this period often involve encounters with these entities, sometimes benevolent, sometimes mischievous, and occasionally dangerous.

While not a widely practiced tradition today in its original form, the concept of Sumarárshelmingur remains a part of Icelandic cultural heritage and folklore. It reflects a historical relationship with nature and the unseen world, where the transition of seasons, particularly the peak of summer light, was imbued with spiritual significance. The idea of increased supernatural activity during this specific time highlights the unique relationship between the Icelandic people and their mythical landscape. The long daylight hours of the summer solstice were thought to not only illuminate the physical world but also make it more susceptible to the influences of the spiritual realm.