Stoolers

Stoolers, also known as stool pigeons or informants, are individuals who provide information to law enforcement or other authorities regarding criminal activities or other matters of interest. This information is often given in exchange for leniency, reduced sentences, financial rewards, or protection. The term "stool pigeon" is thought to originate from the practice of using pigeons to carry messages, or from the idea that an informant "sits on a stool" to observe and report.

The use of stoolers is a common tactic in criminal investigations. They can be invaluable in gathering intelligence, identifying suspects, and corroborating evidence. However, their testimony can also be controversial due to potential biases, motives, and the risk of fabrication. Courts often scrutinize the testimony of stoolers, requiring corroborating evidence to ensure the reliability of their information.

The role of a stooler can be dangerous, as their identity may become known to the individuals they inform on, potentially leading to retaliation. For this reason, authorities often provide protection to stoolers, though this protection is not always guaranteed. The practice raises ethical questions about entrapment and the potential for coercion by law enforcement. Despite these concerns, stoolers remain a significant, albeit sometimes contentious, tool in law enforcement's arsenal.