Sprowadzonym

Sprowadzonym is a form of the Polish verb sprowadzić? Wait, the correct is sprowadzić, whose past passive participle is sprowadzony. The word sprowadzonym is the instrumental singular form of that participle and functions as an adjective, meaning “imported” or “brought in.” It is typically used to describe something that has been brought to a place, especially goods that have been imported.

In Polish grammar, sprowadzony behaves like an adjective and agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case. The instrumental singular form is sprowadzonym, which is used when the modified noun is in the instrumental case. For example: Towarem sprowadzonym z Japonii zajmuje się firma. Here, towarem is instrumental, and sprowadzonym describes the imported status of the goods. Other gender forms exist for different nouns and cases (e.g., sprowadzona, sprowadzony, sprowadzone in nominative; and their instrumental equivalents).

Etymologically, sprowadzony derives from the prefix s- added to prowadzić (to lead, to bring), combined with prowadzić’s meaning extended to bring goods from abroad. The sense shift from “to lead” to “to bring in/import” is common in Polish prefixes that modify action direction or scope.

Usage notes: sprowadzonym is most common in formal, journalistic, or commercial contexts, particularly when discussing imported goods, shipments, or sources. It is less typical to apply the form to people; more natural is to refer to imported goods, products, or materials.

In summary, sprowadzonym is the instrumental singular masculine/neuter form of the past passive participle sprowadzony, used to indicate that a noun has been imported or brought in and to describe its status within a sentence.