Spektrumsammansättning
Spektrumsammansättning, often translated as spectral composition or spectral makeup, refers to the distribution of electromagnetic radiation across different wavelengths. This distribution is unique for every light source and is what determines its perceived color. For instance, sunlight is composed of a broad spectrum of visible light, encompassing all the colors of the rainbow, which is why it appears white. Artificial light sources, like incandescent bulbs or LEDs, have different spektrumsammansättningar. Incandescent bulbs produce a spectrum that is richer in red and yellow wavelengths, while LEDs can be engineered to emit very specific wavelength ranges, leading to different color characteristics and efficiencies. Understanding spektrumsammansättning is crucial in various fields, including lighting design, astronomy, and remote sensing. Astronomers analyze the spektrumsammansättning of starlight to determine a star's temperature, composition, and motion. In lighting, it influences how colors appear under artificial illumination and impacts plant growth in horticultural applications. Remote sensing devices utilize the spectral composition of reflected or emitted radiation from the Earth's surface to identify different materials and monitor environmental changes.