Sotsiaalandmed

Sotsiaalandmed is an Estonian term that translates to "social expenses" or "social spending." It refers to the total expenditure by the state and local governments on social protection and related services. This encompasses a wide range of public services aimed at supporting the well-being of citizens and addressing social needs.

The scope of sotsiaalandmed typically includes statutory pensions, sickness benefits, unemployment benefits, family benefits such as child allowances, housing support, and social assistance for low-income individuals and families. It also covers public spending on healthcare, education, and social services like care for the elderly, disabled, and children in need of protection.

The level and composition of sotsiaalandmed are key indicators of a country's social policy and its commitment to social welfare. These expenditures are funded through taxation, social insurance contributions, and other public revenue sources. Monitoring sotsiaalandmed provides insights into how resources are allocated to support vulnerable populations, promote social inclusion, and reduce inequality within a society. Changes in sotsiaalandmed can reflect shifts in demographic trends, economic conditions, and government priorities.