Solní

Solní is a Czech adjective meaning salt-related or pertaining to salt. It is formed from the noun sůl with the suffix -ní and is mainly encountered in historical or technical vocabulary. In modern standard Czech, the more common form is solný, while solní survives chiefly in archival texts and in certain fixed compounds.

Use and context: Solní appears in compounds that describe salt-bearing features, works or deposits, and in toponymy and archival descriptions. Examples of historical terms include solní důl (salt mine), solní ložisko (salt deposit), or solní pole (salt field). The form is also found in phrases describing ancient or regional practices in salt production, transport, and storage. In current language, one would typically use solný důl or solný ložisko.

Geology and industry: In geology, solní deposits refer to evaporite formations formed by the evaporation of saline waters and precipitation of halite and related minerals. In mining history, solní terms appear in older documents, maps and regulations, often alongside the standard solný.

See also: Salt mining, Evaporite, Halite.