Sluajnost

Sluajnost, also spelled sluajnosc, is a term used in the context of probability and statistics to describe the property of randomness or lack of pattern in a sequence of events or numbers. It is often used to refer to the randomness of a sequence of numbers generated by a random number generator or to describe the randomness of a sample in a statistical study.

In probability theory, a sequence of events or numbers is said to be sluajnost if each event or number is independent of the previous ones and has an equal probability of occurring. This means that the outcome of one event or number does not affect the outcome of the next one.

In statistics, sluajnost is used to describe the randomness of a sample drawn from a population. A sample is said to be sluajnost if each member of the population has an equal chance of being included in the sample, and the selection of one member does not affect the selection of another.

Sluajnost is an important concept in many areas of science and engineering, including cryptography, where it is used to generate random numbers for encryption algorithms, and in quality control, where it is used to ensure that samples are representative of the population being studied.