Sklopiti

Sklopiti is a verb used in several South Slavic languages, notably Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian, and Slovenian. It denotes the action of fitting together parts to create a whole, whether assembling a device, a mechanism, or a broader structure, or bringing elements into a unified form in a figurative sense. The term is commonly used for both physical assembly and the conclusion or formation of an arrangement or relationship.

In mechanical or technical contexts, sklopiti means to assemble or put together components to form a functioning unit. For example, one might say to sklopiti uređaj (to assemble a device) or to sklopiti sklop (to complete a mechanism). In legal, political, and business language, it is frequently used with objects referring to agreements or partnerships: sklopiti ugovor (to sign a contract), sklopiti dogovor (to reach an agreement), sklopiti savez (to form an alliance), or sklopiti saradnju (to establish cooperation). The action is typically treated as perfective, emphasizing the completion of the act.

The word is widely understood across the region and tends to appear in formal or semi-formal contexts, with collocations that vary by country and register. It sits in a semantic field with related verbs such as sastaviti (to assemble, to compose) and spojiti (to connect). Etymologically, sklopiti is linked to a Slavic root associated with fitting or joining, and it forms productive phrases in contemporary usage.

Overall, sklopiti expresses both tangible assembly and the closing or establishment of agreements, reflecting its flexible role in everyday and formal speech.