Skattskyldiga

Skattskyldiga is a term used in Nordic tax language to describe individuals or legal entities that are legally obligated to pay taxes to the state. The word combines skatt, meaning tax, and skyldig, meaning liable. The status typically arises from factors such as residence, ordinary economic activity, or the generation of taxable income within a jurisdiction, though the exact rules vary by country and tax system.

A skattskyldig is usually responsible for calculating and reporting tax liability, filing tax returns, and making timely payments. Tax systems commonly provide deductions, credits, and exemptions that reduce liability. In many jurisdictions, employers withhold taxes at source for employees, while self-employed or business entities file periodic returns and settle any balance due.

Tax authorities determine and assess liabilities, and may conduct audits or require amendments to filings. If liabilities are disputed, there are administrative or judicial avenues for appeal. Non-compliance can lead to penalties, interest, or enforcement actions such as collection measures. The concept is widely used in Nordic contexts and forms part of broader international tax law, where a person or entity may be skattskyldig in multiple jurisdictions under rules about residence, permanent establishment, or income sourcing.