Sisäarvo

Sisäarvo is a Finnish concept that translates to "intrinsic value" or "inner value" in English. It refers to the inherent worth or value that an individual or thing possesses, regardless of its external characteristics or properties. This concept is closely related to the philosophical ideas of intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivation and the distinction between subjective and objective value.

In the context of Finnish philosophy, particularly in the works of the Finnish philosopher Georg Henrik von Wright, sisäarvo refers to the idea that certain things or experiences have an inherent value that is not derived from external factors such as societal norms, economic value, or cultural significance. For example, a person's autonomy, dignity, or freedom might be considered to have intrinsic value regardless of their socio-economic status or other external factors.

The concept of sisäarvo has implications for various fields, including ethics, morality, and social theory. It suggests that certain values or principles are fundamental to the human experience and should be recognized and respected as such, rather than being reduced to mere utility or means to an end. For instance, the intrinsic value of human life has led to the development of moral and legal frameworks that protect human rights and dignity.

In practice, embracing the concept of sisäarvo can involve recognizing and valuing the inherent worth of individuals, communities, or other entities, rather than solely focusing on their external properties or utility. This perspective can inform various fields, from environmental ethics to human rights discourse.