Simoni

Simoni is primarily an Italian surname. It is derived from the given name Simone, the Italian form of Simon, which in turn traces to the Hebrew name Shimon. The surname is widely found in Italy and among Italian communities abroad, often indicating lineage from regions where patronymic naming was common. Variants and related surnames arise through migration and linguistic adaptation.

In religious and historical contexts, Simoni may also refer to simony, the buying or selling of ecclesiastical offices or favors. The term is discussed in Christian canon law and church history as an example of corruption to be avoided. Its linguistic roots lie in Latin and Greek sources, and it appears in discussions of church reform and ecclesiastical governance.

Notable bearers of the name include individuals across fields such as sports, academia, and the arts, reflecting the surname’s widespread presence among Italian communities and their descendants worldwide. As with many surnames, bearers of Simoni appear in diverse nationalities and professions, illustrating historical patterns of migration and cultural exchange.