Siirtotulokseen

Siirtotulokseen refers to a concept in Finnish economics and public finance related to the movement of financial resources between different entities or sectors. It broadly encompasses transfers of funds that are not directly exchanged for goods or services. This can include various forms of income redistribution, subsidies, grants, and payments within government or between different levels of government.

A key aspect of siirtotulokseen is that it alters the disposable income of recipients without a corresponding immediate economic transaction. For example, social security benefits, unemployment allowances, and pensions are considered siirtotulokseen as they are payments from the state to individuals that do not arise from direct economic activity by the recipients. Similarly, government subsidies to businesses or industries can also be classified as siirtotulokseen, aimed at influencing economic behavior or supporting specific sectors.

The concept is important for understanding the structure of a national economy and the role of the state in resource allocation. Analysis of siirtotulokseen helps policymakers assess the impact of fiscal policies on income inequality, economic stability, and the overall functioning of the welfare state. It distinguishes between earned income and income received through various forms of redistribution or support mechanisms.